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001 210566
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005 20210811113452.0
006 m d
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008 020129s2015 dcu i001 0 eng
020 _a9781464805660
020 _a9781464805677
_c24.99 USD
035 _a(The World Bank)210566
040 _aDJBF
_beng
_cDJBF
_erda
245 1 0 _aLabor Market Dynamics in Libya :
_bReintegration for Recovery
264 1 _aWashington, D.C.,
_bThe World Bank,
_c2015.
300 _a1 online resource (100 pages)
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _adata file
_2rda
520 3 _aSince the 2011 uprising that toppled the former regime, Libya has been mired in deep political strife. An economy in which agriculture once flourished was converted wholesale to an oil-based rentier state of the most extreme kind. Following the immediate post-revolution oil-consumption boom, in 2014 Libya's economy is in recession. Security is the greatest challenge to stability (World Bank 2014). Today, limited opportunities exist for reintegrating youth and ex-combatants into the labor market. This policy note provides an initial assessment of Libya's labor market and discusses policy options for promoting employability as part of a broader jobs strategy. It is intended as a contribution to evidence on Libya's labor market for the benefit of policy makers, civil society and the broader international community. The report finds that the overall unemployment rate in Libya increased from 13.5 percent in 2010 prior to the uprising to 19 percent as of 2012, having changed little since then. Youth unemployment stands at approximately 48 percent and female unemployment 25 percent. The vast majority (85 percent) of Libya's active labor force is employed in the public sector, a high rate even by regional standards. The rate for women is even higher (93 percent). Employment in industry (largely the oil sector) and agriculture accounts for only 10 percent of the labor force. While nearly all public sector workers are covered by some form of social insurance, only 46 percent of private sector workers are enrolled - a striking difference. The report further discusses the implications of Libyan jobseeker profiles. Thirty percent of firms have reported difficulty in recruiting qualified Libyan nationals. Only 15-30 percent of Libya's labor force is relatively skilled and likely could be hired readily if given access to basic job training and job search assistance. For the remainder of the unemployed work force, targeted interventions would need to be designed for advanced skills development, vocational training, reconversion, and apprenticeship and entrepreneurship programs. The report discusses options for shifting Libya from a rentier state to a diversified, productive economy through economic and technical partnerships to help accelerate creating economic opportunities and jobs.
588 _aDescription based on print version record.
650 4 _aConflict
_923220
650 4 _aEmployment
_923221
650 4 _aFragility
_923222
650 4 _aJobs
_923223
650 4 _aLabor
_923224
650 4 _aPrivate Sector Development
_923225
650 4 _aSecurity
_923226
650 4 _aSkills
_923227
650 4 _aSocial Protection
_923228
710 2 _aWorld Bank.
_923229
776 1 8 _aPrint version:
_z9781464805660
830 0 _aWorld Bank e-Library.
_923230
856 4 0 _uhttp://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/978-1-4648-0566-0
999 _c4818
_d4818